Hamwe no kuzamuka kw'imikino yo hanze, amakoti yo hanze yabaye kimwe mu bikoresho by'ingenzi ku bakunzi benshi bashinzwe kuremo .Ariko ibyo waguze nukuri nujuje ibyangombwa "Ikoti yo hanzeAti: "? Ku ikoti yujuje ibyangombwa, abagenzi bo hanze bafite ibisobanuro bitaziguye - Ironderero rirenga rirenze 5000 no kurwara urutakonyo kirenga 3000. Nibipimo byakotike yikoti.
Nigute amakoti ahinduka amazi?
Mubisanzwe hariho inzira eshatu zo gutanga amazi.
Icya mbere: Kora imyenda ikarishye kugirango ibone amazi.
Icya kabiri: ongeraho amazi adafite amazi hejuru yigitambara. Iyo imvura iguye hejuru yimyenda, irashobora gukora ibitonyanga byamazi no kumanuka.
Icya gatatu: Gupfukirana igice cyimbere cyumwenda ufite firime yigihembwe kugirango ugere ku ngaruka zidasanzwe.
Uburyo bwa mbere ni bwiza cyane mu mazi ariko ntabwo byahumeka.
Ubwoko bwa kabiri buze imyaka hamwe nigihe cyo gukaraba.
Ubwoko bwa gatatu nuburyo bunini bwamazi n'amazi n'amasoko kuri ubu ku isoko (nkuko bigaragara hano).
Igice cyo hanze gifite amahano akomeye no kurwanya amarira. Ibicuruzwa bimwe byimyenda bizakimbira hejuru yigitambara hamwe no guhimba amazi, nka dwr (kwanga amazimbaza). Ni polymer ikoreshwa kumurongo wo hanze kugirango ugabanye impagarara z'ubuso, bigatuma ibitonyanga byamazi kugwa muburyo butandukanye.
Igice cya kabiri gifite filime yoroheje (EpTFE cyangwa PU) mu mwenda, ishobora gukumira ibitonyanga byamazi n'umuyaga ukonje kuva mu ruganda rwimbere, mugihe ukwemerera umwuka wamazi mugice cyimbere kigomba kuvaho. Iyi filime ihujwe nigitambara cyo kurinda gihinduka umwenda w'ikoti hanze.
Kubera ko ikibanza cya kabiri cya firime kitoroshye, birakenewe kongeramo igice cyo kurinda igice cyimbere (kigabanyijemo uburyo bwuzuye, igice cyuzuyemo kimwe cyo kurinda), nikindi gice cya gatatu cyumuti. Urebye imiterere nibintu bifatika byikoti, igice kimwe cya Microporous Membrane ntabwo gihagije. Kubwibyo, ibice 2, 2.5 hamwe nibikoresho 3 byabikoresho bya brotleoof kandi bihumeka bikorwa.
Imyenda 2-ya layer: Ahanini ikoreshwa muburyo bumwe butari abanyabisimizi, nka "ikoti ryingenzi". Aya makoti ubusanzwe afite igice cya mesh imyenda cyangwa yihuta ku buso bwimbere kugirango irinde latrofer super.2.5 Intego ni ugutererana amazi, no kwiyoroshya, no kwiyiriza, bigatuma bikwiranye neza nubushyuhe bukabije bwimikorere yo hejuru no hanze yimyitozo ngororamubiri.
Imyenda 3-ya layer: Gukoresha umwenda-3 wabitswe mu makoti yo hagati-ndende kuva muri Quasi-umunyamwuga. Ikintu gitangaje cyane ni uko nta mwenda uhari cyangwa ngo uhuze kumurongo w'imbere wikoti, gusa ahantu hizewe urinda imbere.
Nibihe bintu byiza bisabwa kubicuruzwa byakoti?
1. Ibipimo z'umutekano: harimo na formaldehyde ibirimo, PH agaciro ka PH, impumuro, kanseri yo kuboha impumuro ya aromatic amine
2. Ibisabwa byibanze byimikorere: Harimo igipimo cyimpinduka zigabanijwe mugihe cyogejwe, irangi ryihuta, ricamo irangi ryihuta, ibinini, biteye amarira, nibindi imbaraga, nibindi imbaraga, nibindi imbaraga, nibindi imbaraga, nibindi
3. Ibisabwa byimikorere: harimo no kurwanya ubuhehere, igitutu cya hydrostatike, ubuhehere rusange nibindi bipimo.
Iki gipimo kandi giteganya indangagaciro z'umutekano zikoreshwa ku bicuruzwa by'abana: harimo ibisabwa n'umutekano mu gushushanya ku isonga ryabana, ibisabwa mu mutekano ku migozi y'umutekano by'abana no gushushanya, ibisigazwa by'icyuma, n'ibindi.
Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwibicuruzwa byikoti kumasoko. Ibikurikira muri make ubwumvikane butatu buke mugihe bahisemo amakoti kugirango bafashe buri wese kwirinda "kutumvikana".
Kutumva 1: Urubuga rwakoti, ibyiza
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bw'imyambarire yo hanze, nk'imyenda ya ski n'amakoti. Ku bijyanye no kugumana ubushyuhe, ikoti rya ski rwose rishyushye cyane kuruta ikoti, ahubwo ni ibihe bisanzwe byikirere, kugura ikoti rishobora gukoreshwa mu mikino isanzwe yo hanze irahagije.
Dukurikije ibisobanuro byuburyo butatu bwo kwambara, ikoti ni iry'umuhanda wo hanze. Imikorere nyamukuru ni umuyaga, imvura, kandi irwanya. Ntabwo ubwayo ifite imiterere yo kugumana.
Numurongo wo hagati ukina uruhare rwubushyuhe, kandi ubwoya bwamakondo n'amato muri rusange bigira uruhare rwubushyuhe.
Kutumva neza 2: Hejuru yerekana isoko ryikoti ryikoti, nibyiza
Umwuga wabigize umwuga, iyi ni gahunda yo gukora kuri jacket-yo hejuru. Ironderero rifite amazi akenshi nicyo abantu bahangayikishijwe cyane mugihe bahitamo ikoti, ariko ntibisobanura ko iri hejuru yurutonde rwibihe, ibyiza.
Kuberako amazi adasanzwe kandi ahumeka buri gihe avuguruzanya, nibyiza kuba amazi yo kwihitiramo, kuba bibi cyane. Kubwibyo, mbere yo kugura ikoti, ugomba kumenya ibidukikije nintego yo kuyambara, hanyuma uhitemo hagati yubwato kandi uhumeka.
Kutumva 3: Ikoti rikoreshwa nkimyambarire isanzwe
Nkuko ibirango bitandukanye bya jacket binjiza isoko, igiciro cyamakoti nacyo cyaragabanutse. Amakoti menshi yateguwe nabashushanya neza. Bafite imyumvire ikomeye yimyambarire, amabara yimbaraga hamwe nimikorere myiza yubushyuhe.
Imikorere yaya makoti ituma abantu benshi bahitamo amakoti nkuko byambaye buri munsi. Mubyukuri, amakoti ntabwo yashyizwe ahagaragara nkimyambaro isanzwe. Bagenewe cyane cyane siporo yo hanze kandi bafite imikorere ikomeye.
Birumvikana, mu kazi kawe ka buri munsi, urashobora guhitamo ikoti rito ugereranije nkimyenda yakazi, nayo nayo ihitamo neza.
Igihe cyagenwe: Ukuboza-19-2024
